Citalopram Tablet

Citalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor that targets the reuptake of serotonin in the brain, increasing the level of serotonin which regulates mood, anxiety, and happiness. This allows for more efficient communication between neurons, improving symptoms associated with depression and anxiety. It takes several weeks to start working and reaches maximum effectiveness after several months of use.

Citalopram may cause common side effects such as nausea, dry mouth, drowsiness, headaches, dizziness, and sexual side effects, among others. In rare cases, it may cause more serious side effects including serotonin syndrome, abnormal heart rhythms, low sodium levels, suicidal thoughts or behavior, and allergic reactions. Seeking emergency medical attention is necessary if serious side effects occur.

Citalopram can interact with a variety of drugs, including antidepressants, blood thinners, and painkillers. These interactions may increase the risk of side effects or lead to serotonin syndrome. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all medications and supplements you are taking to avoid potential interactions. Your healthcare provider may adjust the dosage or monitor you closely to prevent any drug-related problems.

Citalopram has several warnings, including increased risk of suicidal thoughts and behavior, serotonin syndrome, QT interval prolongation, harm to a developing fetus or nursing infant, bleeding risk, and withdrawal symptoms. Patients and healthcare providers should be aware of these warnings and monitor for them while taking citalopram. Any concerns or questions should be discussed with a healthcare provider.

Citalopram can cross the placenta and harm the developing fetus, and it may also pass into breast milk and harm a nursing infant. Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult with their healthcare provider before taking citalopram, and the risks and benefits of taking the medication should be carefully considered for each individual. Newborn babies exposed to citalopram during pregnancy may experience withdrawal symptoms. In some cases, an alternative medication may be recommended for breastfeeding mothers.